Put the wrong fuel in the car: what to do?

Putting the wrong fuel in your car is a common mistake, but acting quickly and correctly can prevent costly damage. The key is to avoid starting the engine, which circulates the wrong fuel through the system.

What is happening

If you put petrol in a diesel car, the petrol acts as a solvent and can damage the fuel pump and injectors, leading to metal particles circulating in the fuel system. If you put diesel in a petrol car, the diesel may cause the engine to run poorly or not at all, and can clog fuel filters and injectors. In both cases, the risk of damage increases significantly once the engine is started.

Emergency warning

If you have already started the engine and notice problems such as rough running, excessive smoke, or the engine stopping, do not continue driving. Pull over safely and turn off the engine. Call for professional help. Do not attempt to restart the engine.

What to do first

1. Do not start the engine or turn on the ignition. This is the most important step. Even turning the key to the accessory position can prime the fuel pump.
2. Put the car in neutral and push it to a safe location away from traffic, if possible. If you cannot move the car, turn on hazard lights and stay safe.
3. Call a professional fuel drain service or your breakdown provider. They will drain the tank and flush the fuel system.
4. Have the fuel system flushed and refilled with the correct fuel. Do not attempt to siphon the fuel yourself; it is dangerous and illegal in many places.
5. Keep the receipt and note the fuel type for any warranty or insurance claim.

What NOT to do

• Do not start the engine or turn on the ignition.
• Do not drive the car, even a short distance.
• Do not try to siphon the fuel yourself.
• Do not add additives or try to dilute the wrong fuel.
• Do not ignore the mistake and hope for the best.

When to call for help

Call a professional immediately if you realize you have put the wrong fuel in. If you have already started the engine and experience problems, call for help and do not restart. If you are on a busy road, ensure your safety first and call emergency services if there is an immediate danger.

What to monitor

After the fuel system has been drained and flushed, monitor the car for any unusual noises, smoke, or performance issues. If you notice anything, contact a mechanic.

How to prevent it

• Pay attention at the pump: check the nozzle and the fuel type before filling.
• Use reminders such as a sticker on the fuel cap or dashboard.
• If you are driving a rental or unfamiliar car, double-check the fuel type.

In summary, the most important action is to not start the engine. Call a professional to drain and flush the system, and your car should be fine.

This is general information and not a substitute for professional advice. In an emergency, call local emergency services.