School bus safety rules for children

School bus travel is one of the safest ways for children to get to school, but injuries can happen if basic safety rules are not followed. Children are most at risk when they are outside the bus: while waiting, boarding, exiting, and crossing the street. Teaching and practicing these rules helps children stay safe and gives parents peace of mind.

What Is Happening

School buses are designed with safety features like flashing lights, stop arms, and reinforced compartments. However, children may not always understand the dangers of traffic or the importance of following the driver's instructions. Most school bus injuries occur when children are hit by the bus itself or by other vehicles, often because they are in the driver's blind spot. By reinforcing consistent rules, you can greatly reduce these risks.

Emergency Warning

If a child is injured or in danger near a school bus, call local emergency services immediately. Do not move an injured child unless there is immediate danger. For non-emergency concerns, contact the school or the bus company.

What to Do First: Essential School Bus Safety Rules

1. Wait safely at the bus stop. Arrive at least 5 minutes early. Stand at least 6 feet (2 meters) away from the curb and avoid playing near the street.
2. Board only when the bus is fully stopped. Wait for the driver to open the door and signal that it is safe. Never approach the bus until it has come to a complete stop and the door is open.
3. Use the handrail. Hold the handrail as you step up and down to avoid tripping. Board one at a time and go directly to your seat.
4. Stay seated and face forward. Keep your backpack and belongings out of the aisle. Do not stand, move around, or put your head or arms out the window.
5. Exit carefully and cross in front of the bus. After getting off, take 5 giant steps away from the bus and make eye contact with the driver. Cross only when the driver signals it is safe, and always cross in front of the bus, never behind it.
6. Never bend down to pick up something dropped near the bus. If you drop something, tell the driver and wait for instructions. The driver may not see you.

What NOT to Do

• Do not run toward the bus or chase after it if you are late.
• Do not push or shove while boarding or exiting.
• Do not walk behind the bus or cross the street without the driver's signal.
• Do not distract the driver with loud noises or by moving around.
• Do not put your head, arms, or objects out of the window.

When to Call for Help

Call local emergency services immediately if a child is hit by a vehicle, falls under a bus, or has a serious injury. For less urgent issues, such as bullying or unsafe driving, report the concern to the school or the bus company.

What to Monitor

Parents should regularly talk with their children about bus safety and ask about their daily rides. Watch for signs of bullying or unsafe behavior on the bus, and reinforce the rules at home. If your child is anxious about riding the bus, practice the routine together.

How to Prevent It

Practice the bus routine with your child before the school year starts. Walk to the bus stop and review the rules together. Teach children to recognize the bus driver's signals and to always make eye contact before crossing. Encourage them to speak up if they see someone breaking the rules. Schools and bus drivers also play a key role by reinforcing safety and maintaining order on the bus.

By following these rules, children can enjoy a safe and comfortable ride to and from school. If you have questions about specific bus policies, contact your school or the bus company. This is general information and not a substitute for professional advice.