Water & Damage

Ice dam forming on the roof edge: what to do?

Ice dam forming on the roof edge: the right reflexes in a few simple steps.

Written by Mohamed IDBRAHIM · Updated octobre 13, 2026 · 7 min read

Immediate actions

  1. 1 Remove snow from the roof edge with a roof rake.
  2. 2 Fill a stocking with calcium chloride and lay it across the dam.
  3. 3 Never chip at the dam with tools.
  4. 4 Fix attic insulation and ventilation long term.

What not to do / warning

Rock salt damages shingles and plants — use calcium chloride instead.

When a ice dam forming on the roof edge happens, the first minutes matter. Follow these steps to act safely and without panic.

What to do right now

  1. Remove snow from the roof edge with a roof rake.
  2. Fill a stocking with calcium chloride and lay it across the dam.
  3. Never chip at the dam with tools.
  4. Fix attic insulation and ventilation long term.

Mistakes to avoid

  • Acting before removing the immediate source of danger.
  • Panicking or skipping the official procedures.
  • Following unverified advice from random websites.

How to prevent this in the future

Regular checks, keeping emergency numbers visible and preparing an essentials kit go a long way. Save this guide for offline access.

Frequently asked questions

What should I do first?

Ensure everyone is safe, remove the source of danger, then call the relevant number or begin the official procedure.

When should I call emergency services?

Whenever life, serious injury or fire is involved. When in doubt, call — dispatchers would rather check than miss an emergency.

Sources & references

  • FEMA (https://www.ready.gov/winter-weather)