Weather Emergencies

Earthquake strikes while you are indoors: what to do?

Earthquake strikes while you are indoors: the right reflexes in a few simple steps.

Written by Mohamed IDBRAHIM · Updated octobre 13, 2026 · 7 min read

Immediate actions

  1. 1 Drop, Cover and Hold On under a sturdy table.
  2. 2 Stay away from windows, mirrors and tall shelves.
  3. 3 Stay in bed and cover your head if shaken awake.
  4. 4 Evacuate carefully only after the shaking stops.

What not to do / warning

Running outside during shaking causes most earthquake injuries.

When a earthquake strikes while you are indoors happens, the first minutes matter. Follow these steps to act safely and without panic.

What to do right now

  1. Drop, Cover and Hold On under a sturdy table.
  2. Stay away from windows, mirrors and tall shelves.
  3. Stay in bed and cover your head if shaken awake.
  4. Evacuate carefully only after the shaking stops.

Mistakes to avoid

  • Acting before removing the immediate source of danger.
  • Panicking or skipping the official procedures.
  • Following unverified advice from random websites.

How to prevent this in the future

Regular checks, keeping emergency numbers visible and preparing an essentials kit go a long way. Save this guide for offline access.

Frequently asked questions

What should I do first?

Ensure everyone is safe, remove the source of danger, then call the relevant number or begin the official procedure.

When should I call emergency services?

Whenever life, serious injury or fire is involved. When in doubt, call — dispatchers would rather check than miss an emergency.

Sources & references

  • Ready.gov (https://www.ready.gov/earthquakes)