Weather Emergencies
Avalanche risk in the mountains: what to do?
Avalanche risk in the mountains: the right reflexes in a few simple steps.
Written by Mohamed IDBRAHIM · Updated octobre 13, 2026 · 7 min read
Immediate actions
- 1 Check the daily avalanche forecast before leaving.
- 2 Avoid slopes steeper than 30 degrees after fresh snow.
- 3 Carry a beacon, probe and shovel — and training to use them.
- 4 Never tour alone; keep distances between riders.
What not to do / warning
Most avalanche victims trigger the slide themselves.
When a avalanche risk in the mountains happens, the first minutes matter. Follow these steps to act safely and without panic.
What to do right now
- Check the daily avalanche forecast before leaving.
- Avoid slopes steeper than 30 degrees after fresh snow.
- Carry a beacon, probe and shovel — and training to use them.
- Never tour alone; keep distances between riders.
Mistakes to avoid
- Acting before removing the immediate source of danger.
- Panicking or skipping the official procedures.
- Following unverified advice from random websites.
How to prevent this in the future
Regular checks, keeping emergency numbers visible and preparing an essentials kit go a long way. Save this guide for offline access.
Frequently asked questions
What should I do first?
Ensure everyone is safe, remove the source of danger, then call the relevant number or begin the official procedure.
When should I call emergency services?
Whenever life, serious injury or fire is involved. When in doubt, call — dispatchers would rather check than miss an emergency.
Sources & references
- AIARE (https://avtraining.org/)