Everyday Life

How to perform the Heimlich manoeuvre on an adult

How to perform the Heimlich manoeuvre on an adult: the right reflexes in a few simple steps.

Written by Mohamed IDBRAHIM · Updated octubre 13, 2026 · 7 min read

Immediate actions

  1. 1 Stand behind the person and wrap your arms around their waist.
  2. 2 Clench a fist between the navel and the ribcage.
  3. 3 Grasp the fist and pull sharply inwards and upwards 5 times.
  4. 4 Repeat until the object is dislodged or help arrives.

What not to do / warning

If the person goes unconscious, start CPR and call emergency services.

When a how to perform the heimlich manoeuvre on an adult happens, the first minutes matter. Follow these steps to act safely and without panic.

What to do right now

  1. Stand behind the person and wrap your arms around their waist.
  2. Clench a fist between the navel and the ribcage.
  3. Grasp the fist and pull sharply inwards and upwards 5 times.
  4. Repeat until the object is dislodged or help arrives.

Mistakes to avoid

  • Acting before removing the immediate source of danger.
  • Panicking or skipping the official procedures.
  • Following unverified advice from the internet.

How to prevent this in the future

Regular checks, keeping the emergency numbers visible and preparing an essentials kit go a long way. Save this guide for offline access.

Frequently asked questions

What should I do first?

Ensure everyone is safe, remove the source of danger, then call the relevant number or begin the official procedure.

When should I call emergency services?

Whenever life, serious injury or fire is involved. When in doubt, call — dispatchers would rather check than miss an emergency.

Sources & references

  • American Red Cross (https://www.redcross.org/)